Tuner

Tuner tools

Tire size calculator

Compare your current tire with a new size. See how the diameter, sidewall and speedometer change.

Current tire
New tire

When your speedometer reads 100 km/h, you're actually going

100 km/h

CurrentNewDifference

How it works

Sidewall height is the width times the ratio. The overall diameter is the wheel diameter (in inches × 25.4) plus two sidewalls. The circumference is the diameter × π, and the speedometer error is the ratio between the two diameters.

These are nominal sizes. A real tire can measure a few millimeters different depending on the brand, the wheel width and the pressure.

Plus-sizing: bigger wheels, same overall size

When you fit bigger wheels, you keep the overall diameter close to stock by choosing a lower-profile tire. Here is a classic ladder, compared with a 205/55R16:

SizeWheelOverall diametervs 205/55R16
205/55R1616"632 mm—
225/45R1717"634 mm+0.4%
225/40R1818"637 mm+0.8%
225/35R1919"640 mm+1.3%
225/30R2020"643 mm+1.8%

Questions

How do I read a tire size like 225/45R17?

225 is the tread width in millimeters, 45 is the sidewall height as a percentage of that width, R means radial, and 17 is the wheel diameter in inches.

Why does a bigger tire change my speedometer?

Your speedometer counts wheel turns. A taller tire covers more ground per turn, so you go faster than the speedometer shows. A shorter tire does the opposite.

How much can the diameter change?

Many shops try to stay within about 3% of the stock overall diameter, to keep the speedometer, gearing and clearance close to how the car was built. Check what your car and local rules allow.